An Urban Legend about Disney Theme Parks Myths and Legends about Disney at Yesterland.com
 
One week ago, Yesterland ran Three Urban Legends about the Walt Disney World Monorail. Here’s another urban legend. For the color picture in this article, I had some fun with Adobe Photoshop.
Werner Weiss, Curator of Yesterland, February 1, 2008    

Legend: “The first three theme parks at Walt Disney World opened on October 1 because Walt Disney was dishonorably discharged from the U.S. Army on October 1.”
 
Status: False

I was on a packed Walt Disney World bus. We were heading into Disney’s Old Key West Resort from Epcot after the Illuminations fireworks show.

Photoshopped picture of Walt Disney World bus
Most Disney bus drivers provide useful, accurate information, but...

“I have a trivia question for you,” the bus driver announced over his public address system. “Let’s see if anyone knows the answer. All Disney theme parks here opened on the first of October, except for Animal Kingdom. Does anyone know the significance of October first?”

Initially, nobody answered. “Any guesses?” the driver asked.

I yelled, “The Magic Kingdom’s grand opening was October 1, but it soft-opened one day earlier. September 30 was the last day of Disney’s 1971 fiscal year, so Disney qualified for the Federal investment tax credit for that fiscal year.”

Okay. I wasn’t 100% sure of that, but I vaguely remembered something along those lines.

The driver responded, “You must be an accountant. The real answer is that Walt Disney picked the first of October because that’s the day he was dishonorably discharged from the U.S. Army for making cartoon drawings on Army trucks during World War I. Walt Disney was proud of his dishonorable discharge.”

The bus arrived at my stop, so I got off the bus. I suppose I could have stayed on for one more stop so I could have yelled, “You’re wrong! Walt was never in the Army, so he could not have been discharged from the Army, honorably or dishonorably. And I’m not an accountant.”

The real story is that sixteen-year-old Walt Disney wanted to enlist in the U.S. Army during World War I, but was too young. So he lied about his age and enlisted in the American Ambulance Corps of the Red Cross. Young Walt arrived in France in November 1918, just shy of his 17th birthday. On October 9, 1919, after eleven months of overseas service, homesick Walt returned to the United States. His official discharge from the Ambulance Corps was the next day. And there was nothing dishonorable about it.

widely reproduced historic photo of Walt Disney in 1919
A widely reproduced historic photo of Walt Disney in 1919

The urban legend may have its origin in a 1919 photograph of young Walt Disney in front of a canvas-topped ambulance decorated with one of his cartoon drawings, which was presumably mistaken for an Army truck. According to the urban legend, Walt Disney had his discharge papers hanging upside down in his office. Somehow, this “fact” is supposed to make the dishonorable discharge story credible.

In researching this story, I came across numerous examples of people who believe that Walt Disney was dishonorably discharged from the Army. On one forum, someone claimed that Walt Disney did not personally buy the property in Florida; he could not legally do so because of his dishonorable discharge; so it was his older brother Roy Disney “who did all the owning and buying.”

Oh, and Disney-MGM Studios actually opened on May 1, 1989, not October 1.


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Updated September 9, 2011.

“Photoshopped” image of bus: 2008 by Werner Weiss, based on 2008 photo by Werner Weiss.
Historic photograph of Walt Disney in 1919: photographer unknown.